Showing posts with label Law School. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Law School. Show all posts

Monday, February 13, 2017

Law School Admission Test for International Students to Study in USA, Canada, Australia

Law School Admission Test for International Students to Study in USA, Canada, Australia

The Law School Admission Test (LSAT®)

Considering law school abroad? We’ve compiled essential information about gaining admission into law schools in the United States, Canada or Australia; and the relevant admission processes to help make your decision easier is linked. This article describes a service provided by the Law School Admission Council to ease the law school admission process. Find everything you’ll need to learn about legal education, careers in law, and applying to law school on this page and its links. 

The LSAT®
The Law School Admission Council (LSAC) administers and offers The Law School Admission Test (LSAT®) for intending native and international students wishing to gain admission into a law school in the United States, Canada and/or Australia. 

The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a half-day standardized test administered four times each year at designated testing centers throughout the world. Administered by the LSAC for prospective law school candidates, the LSAT is designed to assess reading comprehension, logical, and verbal reasoning proficiencies.

The LSAT test is an integral part of the law school admission process in the United States, Canada (common law programs only), the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a growing number of other countries. An applicant cannot take the LSAT more than three times within a two-year period.
Eligibility
Law schools want students who can think critically and write well, and who have some understanding of the forces that have shaped the human experience.

The LSAT test provides a standard measure of acquired reading and verbal reasoning skills that law schools can use as one of several factors in assessing applicants. Although performance on the LSAT is not the only factor that influences admission decisions, it is considered to be an excellent predictor of future success in law school.

Sitting for the LSAT® test
The test is administered four times a year at hundreds of locations around the world. The current form of the exam has been used since 1991.

The exam has six total sections: four scored multiple choice sections, an unscored experimental section, and an unscored writing section. Raw scores are converted to a scaled score with a high of 180, a low of 120, and a median score around 150. When an applicant applies to a law school all scores from the past five years are reported, though, depending on the school, the highest score or an average score may be used.

Test composition
The LSAT consists of five 35-minute multiple choice sections (one of which is an unscored experimental section) followed by an unscored writing sample section. Modern tests have 99–102 scored items in total. Several different test forms are used within an administration, each presenting the multiple choice sections in different orders, which is intended to make it difficult to cheat or to guess which is the experimental section.
  • Logical reasoning: The LSAT contains two logical reasoning ("LR") sections, commonly known as "arguments", designed to test the taker's ability to dissect and analyze arguments. LR sections each contain 24–26 questions.
  • Reading comprehension: The LSAT contains one reading comprehension ("RC") section consisting of four passages of 400–500 words, and 5–8 questions relating to each passage. Complete sections contain 26–28 questions. The questions test the candidate's ability to understand, interpret, and apply the information found in short passages of text.
  • Logic games: The current LSAT contains one logic games (LG) section, officially referred to as the "analytical reasoning" section. One section contains four "games" falling into a number of categories including grouping, matching, and ordering of elements. Each LG section has 22–24 questions. The candidate will have to draw inferences from the information provided in each set of conditions.
  • Unscored Variable section: The current test contains one experimental section which Law Services refers to as the "Variable section". It is used to test new questions for future exams.
  • Writing sample: The writing sample appears as the final section of the exam. While there is no "right" or "wrong" answer to the writing prompt, it is important that the examinee argues for his/her chosen position and also argues against the counter-position (i.e. two composition tasks). LSAC does not score the writing sample. Instead, the essay is digitally imaged and sent to admission offices along with the LSAT score.
Most law schools require candidates to take the exam by December of the year preceding that in which they seek admission.

Also read: Discovering USA Law School Programs and Admissions Requirements 

History of the LSAT® test
The test has existed in some form since 1948, when it was created to give law schools a standardized way to assess applicants aside from GPA. The current form of the exam has been used since 1991. The 2016–2017 price to take the LSAT is US$180.

PLEASE NOTE:
The Law School Admission Council (LSAC) is a nonprofit organization whose members include more than 200 law schools throughout the United States, Canada and Australia. It provides products and services to facilitate the admission process for law schools and their applicants worldwide. All law schools approved by the American Bar Association are LSAC members, as are Canadian law schools recognized by a provincial or territorial law society or government agency. Many nonmember law schools also use LSAC's services. The Council operates from its headquarters in Newtown, Bucks County, Pennsylvania (about 15 miles north of Philadelphia).

Founded in 1947, the Council is best known for administering the Law School Admission Test (LSAT®), with over 150,000 tests administered annually at testing centers worldwide. LSAC processes academic credentials for an average of 85,000 law school applicants annually, provides essential software and information for admission offices and applicants, conducts educational conferences for law school professionals and prelaw advisors, sponsors and publishes research, funds diversity and other outreach grant programs, and publishes LSAT preparation books and websites and law school guides, among many other services.

Thinking about law school in the USA, Canada or Australia?

This Law School Admission Council, Inc. (LSAC) Booklet Guide describes several services provided by the Law School Admission Council, an organization founded to support legal education. These services, along with some helpful publications designed with you in mind, make learning about and applying to law school easy.

Visit the Law School Admissions page on the official Law School Admissions Council (LSAC) website to learn more about testing days and deadlines, exam preparation materials, online application procedures, test fees and other relevant details.

Discover USA Law School Programs and Admissions Requirements

Discover USA Law School Programs and Admissions Requirements

Discovering Law School Programs and Admissions Requirements

Did you know there are over 222 law schools certified by the American Bar Association? Out of those schools, Yale, Harvard, and Stanford Law are ranked as the top three law schools. Their programs are in high demand and earning a place in one of them can be very hard without high GPA and LSAT scores, language proficiency, and impressive experience and connections.

Here are seven steps to narrow down which law program would be the best fit for you:

1. Decide which degree is right for you
When sifting through 200+ law schools, the first thing you should consider is whether the school offers the type of degree you are seeking to achieve your professional goal.
There are four types of legal degrees:
  • Master of Legal Studies (MLS) or Master of Jurisprudence (MJ) - helps those without a law degree to gain more knowledge about the law field, but does not allow them to practice. Professionals in fields such as law enforcement, healthcare, non-profit, and entrepreneurship may benefit from having this degree.
  • Juris Doctor (JD) - This traditional three-year degree is pursued after completion of a bachelor’s degree. This program prepares students to practice law in a courtroom and sit for the bar exam in any U.S. jurisdiction. There is also an accelerated or two-year JD option for foreign trained lawyers at some institutions including Stetson Law.
  • Master of Laws (LL.M.) - is for those with a JD or a foreign law degree that wish to gain more knowledge about a specific topic, or for those pursuing a career as a professor or judge. Some LL.M. degree programs are designed to prepare students for the bar exam but be aware LL.M. graduates may only sit for exams offered in specific states.
  • Doctor of Science of Law (SJD) - is a good fit for those wishing to become law scholars, professors, and judges. To apply for a SJD, you must already have a law degree and an LL.M.
2. Narrow down your options
Once you know the type of degree you want, it is time to narrow down your options. The Law School Admissions Council (LSAC) lists JD and LL.M. programs accredited by the American Bar Association. Schools can be searched by geography or keyword. There are a few search engines and resources that can help filter through hundreds of schools to a manageable list of 5-10 law schools based on specialization, admission criteria, and the success of their students.

3. Research schools based on the programs they have
Research which schools offer specialized programs for the area of law you are interested in and check where they rank in that specific topic. You can review a list of programs by areas of emphasis through the National Jurist or the U.S. News and World Report’s online university rankings by field. You can also use your favorite search engine to find degrees related to your area of interest, especially for very specific law fields such as space and aviation law.

4. Check each school’s admission criteria
LL.M. and JD prospective students can sign up for the LSAC’s Candidate Referral Service (CRS), which allows law schools to contact the prospective student based on the information provided in their profile including areas of interest and test scores. LSAC also offers a tool that predicts the likelihood of admission by having JD program seekers provide their GPA and LSAT score to their integrated search engine. If you are seeking a MJ/MLS or SJD program, search for the type of degree in keywords on the LSAC website to find schools that offer those courses.

If you are required to provide proof of language proficiency, check the program’s TOEFL or IELTS requirements. JD and SJD programs will require a TOEFL score of 100+ or a IELTS score of 7+. LL.M. and MJ programs will fall within a range of 55-100 for TOEFL scores or 5.5-7 for IELTS scores.

If you still have a long list, you can further differentiate programs by checking their bar passage rate (if you plan to sit for the bar), employment rate, and reach out to alumni to learn more about the student experience.

5. Determine how effective classes are with the bar passage rate
If you are concerned with passing the bar, the bar passage rate will help determine how effective classes are in preparing JD students for the bar exam. You can normally find this in the “about” section of the university’s website.

Note: If you pursued an LL.M. and want to sit for the bar exam, make sure the program is designed to prepare students for the bar exam and do research on which state exam you can sit for as only a few states will allow LL.M. graduates to take the exam. Knowing where you can sit and familiarizing yourself with the bar examiner’s requirements will allow you to plan your classes and get any pro bono requirements completed during your studies.

6. Check the employment rate
The employment rate of the law schools should be listed in the same area as the bar passage rate. This rate is a good indicator of employment opportunities offered to students after graduation. A school with an effective career development office and connections with potential employers in the community should have a higher rate of employability for their students. 

7. Reach out to alumni
Research on what the school’s alumni are doing after graduation to have an idea of the kind of network you could gain. Request to speak to alumni of the program you are interested in to gain student insight into the program and if it is the right fit for you. You could also learn a few tips from alumni to make the most of your experience on that particular campus.

At the end of all law school experiences, successful students always receive a law diploma. By doing research and eliminating those that lack the criteria most important to you, you will be able to get the best experience to prepare you for your future career in any law field you choose.

Author Bio:
Megan Crowley is the International Law LL.M. Program Coordinator at Stetson University College of Law in Tampa Bay, Florida. She manages recruiting and admissions for the International Law LL.M. Program and assists in the processing of student visas for international students. She is the Treasurer of the Florida Association of International Educators and has been in the field of international education for the past 10 years.

SOURCE: WES Advisor is an initiative of World Education Services (WES), a non-profit with over 40 years of experience in international education.